重要说明:报告监听器源码修复一些 bug,不再此处更新代码,最新代码可以到 github 查看最新报告监听器源码
前几天分享了http (s) 接口自动化测试框架 (基于 java),用的是 ReportNg 来生成报告,@532589730 同学推荐了下 extentreport,这几天看了下了解下,做个分享,准备引入到框架中,废话不多说,开始。
pom 引用:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.aventstack</groupId>
<artifactId>extentreports</artifactId>
<version>3.0.3</version>
</dependency>
创建 TestNg 的 Report 监听器:
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentReports;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.ExtentTest;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.Status;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.model.TestAttribute;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.ExtentHtmlReporter;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.ChartLocation;
import com.aventstack.extentreports.reporter.configuration.Theme;
import org.testng.*;
import org.testng.xml.XmlSuite;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.*;
/**
* Created by chenwx on 17/3/24.
*/
public class ExtentTestNGIReporterListener implements IReporter {
//生成的路径以及文件名
private static final String OUTPUT_FOLDER = "test-output/";
private static final String FILE_NAME = "index.html";
private ExtentReports extent;
@Override
public void generateReport(List<XmlSuite> xmlSuites, List<ISuite> suites, String outputDirectory) {
init();
boolean createSuiteNode = false;
if(suites.size()>1){
createSuiteNode=true;
}
for (ISuite suite : suites) {
Map<String, ISuiteResult> result = suite.getResults();
//如果suite里面没有任何用例,直接跳过,不在报告里生成
if(result.size()==0){
continue;
}
//统计suite下的成功、失败、跳过的总用例数
int suiteFailSize=0;
int suitePassSize=0;
int suiteSkipSize=0;
ExtentTest suiteTest=null;
//存在多个suite的情况下,在报告中将同一个一个suite的测试结果归为一类,创建一级节点。
if(createSuiteNode){
suiteTest = extent.createTest(suite.getName()).assignCategory(suite.getName());
}
boolean createSuiteResultNode = false;
if(result.size()>1){
createSuiteResultNode=true;
}
for (ISuiteResult r : result.values()) {
ExtentTest resultNode;
ITestContext context = r.getTestContext();
if(createSuiteResultNode){
//没有创建suite的情况下,将在SuiteResult的创建为一级节点,否则创建为suite的一个子节点。
if( null == suiteTest){
resultNode = extent.createTest(r.getTestContext().getName());
}else{
resultNode = suiteTest.createNode(r.getTestContext().getName());
}
}else{
resultNode = suiteTest;
}
if(resultNode != null){
resultNode.getModel().setName(suite.getName()+" : "+r.getTestContext().getName());
if(resultNode.getModel().hasCategory()){
resultNode.assignCategory(r.getTestContext().getName());
}else{
resultNode.assignCategory(suite.getName(),r.getTestContext().getName());
}
resultNode.getModel().setStartTime(r.getTestContext().getStartDate());
resultNode.getModel().setEndTime(r.getTestContext().getEndDate());
//统计SuiteResult下的数据
int passSize = r.getTestContext().getPassedTests().size();
int failSize = r.getTestContext().getFailedTests().size();
int skipSize = r.getTestContext().getSkippedTests().size();
suitePassSize += passSize;
suiteFailSize += failSize;
suiteSkipSize += skipSize;
if(failSize>0){
resultNode.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
}
resultNode.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",passSize,failSize,skipSize));
}
buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getFailedTests(), Status.FAIL);
buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getSkippedTests(), Status.SKIP);
buildTestNodes(resultNode,context.getPassedTests(), Status.PASS);
}
if(suiteTest!= null){
suiteTest.getModel().setDescription(String.format("Pass: %s ; Fail: %s ; Skip: %s ;",suitePassSize,suiteFailSize,suiteSkipSize));
if(suiteFailSize>0){
suiteTest.getModel().setStatus(Status.FAIL);
}
}
}
// for (String s : Reporter.getOutput()) {
// extent.setTestRunnerOutput(s);
// }
extent.flush();
}
private void init() {
//文件夹不存在的话进行创建
File reportDir= new File(OUTPUT_FOLDER);
if(!reportDir.exists()&& !reportDir .isDirectory()){
reportDir.mkdir();
}
ExtentHtmlReporter htmlReporter = new ExtentHtmlReporter(OUTPUT_FOLDER + FILE_NAME);
htmlReporter.config().setDocumentTitle("api自动化测试报告");
htmlReporter.config().setReportName("api自动化测试报告");
htmlReporter.config().setChartVisibilityOnOpen(true);
htmlReporter.config().setTestViewChartLocation(ChartLocation.TOP);
// htmlReporter.config().setTheme(Theme.STANDARD);
htmlReporter.config().setResourceCDN(ResourceCDN.EXTENTREPORTS);
htmlReporter.config().setCSS(".node.level-1 ul{ display:none;} .node.level-1.active ul{display:block;}");
extent = new ExtentReports();
extent.attachReporter(htmlReporter);
extent.setReportUsesManualConfiguration(true);
}
private void buildTestNodes(ExtentTest extenttest,IResultMap tests, Status status) {
//存在父节点时,获取父节点的标签
String[] categories=new String[0];
if(extenttest != null ){
List<TestAttribute> categoryList = extenttest.getModel().getCategoryContext().getAll();
categories = new String[categoryList.size()];
for(int index=0;index<categoryList.size();index++){
categories[index] = categoryList.get(index).getName();
}
}
ExtentTest test;
if (tests.size() > 0) {
//调整用例排序,按时间排序
Set<ITestResult> treeSet = new TreeSet<ITestResult>(new Comparator<ITestResult>() {
@Override
public int compare(ITestResult o1, ITestResult o2) {
return o1.getStartMillis()<o2.getStartMillis()?-1:1;
}
});
treeSet.addAll(tests.getAllResults());
for (ITestResult result : treeSet) {
Object[] parameters = result.getParameters();
String name="";
//如果有参数,则使用参数的toString组合代替报告中的name
for(Object param:parameters){
name+=param.toString();
}
if(name.length()>0){
if(name.length()>50){
name= name.substring(0,49)+"...";
}
}else{
name = result.getMethod().getMethodName();
}
if(extenttest==null){
test = extent.createTest(name);
}else{
//作为子节点进行创建时,设置同父节点的标签一致,便于报告检索。
test = extenttest.createNode(name).assignCategory(categories);
}
//test.getModel().setDescription(description.toString());
//test = extent.createTest(result.getMethod().getMethodName());
for (String group : result.getMethod().getGroups())
test.assignCategory(group);
List<String> outputList = Reporter.getOutput(result);
for(String output:outputList){
//将用例的log输出报告中
test.debug(output);
}
if (result.getThrowable() != null) {
test.log(status, result.getThrowable());
}
else {
test.log(status, "Test " + status.toString().toLowerCase() + "ed");
}
test.getModel().setStartTime(getTime(result.getStartMillis()));
test.getModel().setEndTime(getTime(result.getEndMillis()));
}
}
}
private Date getTime(long millis) {
Calendar calendar = Calendar.getInstance();
calendar.setTimeInMillis(millis);
return calendar.getTime();
}
}
testng 配置文件新增监听器:
<listeners>
<!-- class-name的值填写为时间创建的监听器的路径 -->
<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGIReporterListener"></listener>
</listeners>
测试代码:
package test.sen.example;
import org.testng.Assert;
import org.testng.Reporter;
import org.testng.annotations.BeforeSuite;
import org.testng.annotations.DataProvider;
import org.testng.annotations.Test;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Created by chenwx on 17/3/22.
*/
public class ReportTest {
@DataProvider(name = "createData")
public Iterator<Object[]> createData(){
List<Object[]> dataProvider = new ArrayList<Object[]>();
for (int i=0;i<2;i++){
String[] s = {String.format("我是第(%s)个参数",i)};
dataProvider.add(s);
}
return dataProvider.iterator();
}
@Test(dataProvider = "createData")
public void dataProviderTest(String s){
//输出log会在报告中提现
Reporter.log("获取到参数:"+s,true);
Assert.assertTrue(s.length()>2," 成功?失败?");
}
@Test
public void testTrue() {
Assert.assertTrue(true,"成功咯!");
}
@Test
public void testFail() {
Assert.fail("失败咯!");
}
}
testng-suite1.xml:单 suite 多 test
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="suite1下有多test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
<test name="有参数的用例的test">
<classes>
<class name="test.sen.example.ReportTest">
<methods>
<include name="dataProviderTest"></include>
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>
<test name="成功的test">
<classes>
<class name="test.sen.example.ReportTest">
<methods>
<include name="testTrue"></include>
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>
<listeners>
<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGIReporterListener"></listener>
<!--<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGITestListener"></listener>-->
</listeners>
</suite>
执行结果:
testng-suite2.xml:单 suite 单 test
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="suite2只有一个test" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
<test name="失败用例">
<classes>
<class name="test.sen.example.ReportTest">
<methods>
<include name="testFail"></include>
</methods>
</class>
</classes>
</test>
<listeners>
<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGIReporterListener"></listener>
<!--<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGITestListener"></listener>-->
</listeners>
</suite>
执行结果:
testng.xml:多 suite 多 test
<!DOCTYPE suite SYSTEM "http://testng.org/testng-1.0.dtd" >
<suite name="多个suite测试" verbose="1" preserve-order="true" parallel="false">
<suite-files>
<suite-file path="testng-suite1.xml"></suite-file>
<suite-file path="testng-suite2.xml"></suite-file>
</suite-files>
<listeners>
<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGIReporterListener"></listener>
<!--<listener class-name="test.sen.example.ExtentTestNGITestListener"></listener>-->
</listeners>
</suite>
执行结果: