Macaca win10 环境 Macaca Python 尝试

老马 · 2017年09月11日 · 最后由刘刘刘回复于 2018年04月25日 · 3196 次阅读

该文为 macaca 的 python 版本
macaca python 版本 https://github.com/macacajs/wd.py

一基本环境安装

macaca 相关基础

1.1 安装配置 Oracle java

下载地址 http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/index.html
找到合适的 java 版本下载，我选择的是 jdk-8u121-windows-x64.exe。按步骤安装即可。安装路径一般默认。

配置 java 环境变量：
JAVA_HOME 变量值为 JDK 的安装目录，笔者为 C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_121
PATH PATH 变量值后追加 ;%JAVA_HOME%\bin;%JAVA_HOME%\jre\bin;
CLASSPATH 变量值为 ;%JAVA_HOME%\lib;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\dt.jar;%JAVA_HOME%\lib\tools.jar;

检查是否安装成功

C:\Users\cmd>java -version
java version "1.8.0_121"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_121-b13)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.121-b13, mixed mode)

1.2 安装配置 Android SDK

下载地址 http://tools.android-studio.org/index.php/sdk 处下载 android-sdk_r24.4.1-windows.zip
将 android-sdk-windows 解压到你需要的目录下，笔者是 D:\Android\android-sdk-windows

配置 android-sdk 环境变量：
ANDROID_HOME 变量值为 android-sdk 的解压目录，笔者为 D:\Android\android-sdk-windows
PATH PATH 变量值的最后追加 ;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\build-tools;

接下来你便可以用 D:\Android\android-sdk-windows 下的 SDK Manager.exe 下载配置 SDK 或 AVD Manager.exe 配置 AVD 模拟器了。
此处不多讲了，如果你需要测试 macaca 支持的 android 应用的话，请先安装配置好某一版本的 SDK 及其相关工具。

win10 测试安卓应用的话目前我的配置是：

关于 Android 开发环境的大家可以参考此人的博客

Android SDK Manager 和 AVD Manager 使用

 Android 开发环境配置

AVD 模拟器有些慢，我一般用的都是 Genymotion 请参考http://www.iplaysoft.com/genymotion.html 自行安装配置。

1.3 安装配置 nodejs

1.3.1 安装 nodejsv6.10.0 LTS 稳定版

去官网 https://nodejs.org/en/ 下载 v6.10.0 LTS 这个稳定版本，也就是 node-v6.10.0-x64.msi 这个。
然后安装到本地 D:\nodejs
刚安装完是这样的版本

 C:\Users\cmd>node -v
v6.10.0

C:\Users\cmd>npm -v
3.10.10

PS：node 的版本最好就用 LTS 这个长期技术支持稳定版本,其他版本会有问题。
npm 的版本无所谓，你升级到最新的 npm 3.10.10 弄 macaca 也不会有什么问题。

1.3.2 添加 PATH 环境变量

追加到 PATH 之后便可以了，D:\nodejs;D:\nodejs\node-global

1.3.3 nodejs 的配置设置

去 D:\nodejs\目录下，新建 node-global 和 node-cache。先看下如果已经有了就不用再新建了。


C:\Users\cmd>npm config set prefix "D:\nodejs\node-global"
C:\Users\cmd>npm config set cache "D:\nodejs\node-cache"

检查下是否设置成功

C:\Users\cmd>npm config get prefix
     D:\nodejs\node-global
C:\Users\cmd>npm config get cache
      D:\nodejs\node-cache

再检查下安装源，我应该所有的安装源都是 taobao.org,安装源有问题的话

 npm config set  registry http://registry.npm.taobao.org
C:\Users\cmd>npm config get registry
     http://registry.npm.taobao.org

PS：推荐尽量用国内的淘宝镜像源，因为你懂得的原因某些组件需要国外服务器下载，下载会失败导致 macaca 相关安装失败。

1.4 安装配置 gradle

macaca 最新的采用了 gradle 来构建和部署（以前有依赖 Apache ant 构建）。所以我们需要安装配置 gradle。
详见官方帮助 https://gradle.org/install 来部署安装好 gradle。

见到如下输出就说明 gradle 配置正确了：
win10 如下

C:\Users\cmd>gradle -v

------------------------------------------------------------
Gradle 3.5
------------------------------------------------------------

Build time:   2017-04-10 13:37:25 UTC
Revision:     b762622a185d59ce0cfc9cbc6ab5dd22469e18a6

Groovy:       2.4.10
Ant:          Apache Ant(TM) version 1.9.6 compiled on June 29 2015
JVM:          1.8.0_121 (Oracle Corporation 25.121-b13)
OS:           Windows 10 10.0 amd64

1.5 安装 macaca 相关

然后就是安装 macaca-cli 和各种 macaca 驱动
npm i macaca-cli -g
npm i macaca-electron -g
npm i macaca-chrome -g
npm i macaca-android -g

最后 macaca doctor 检查环境

C:\Users\cmd>macaca doctor

  macaca-doctor version: 2.0.2


  Node.js checklist:

  node env: D:\nodejs\node.exe
  node version: v6.10.0

  Android checklist:

  JAVA version is `1.8.0_121`
  JAVA_HOME is set to `C:\Program Files\Java\jdk1.8.0_121`
  ANDROID_HOME is set to `D:\Android\android-sdk-windows`
  Platforms is set to `D:\Android\android-sdk-windows\platforms\android-25`
  ADB tool is set to `D:\Android\android-sdk-windows\platform-tools\adb.exe`
  GRADLE_HOME is set to `D:\gradle-3.5`

  Installed driver list:

  android: 2.0.36
  chrome: 1.0.6
  electron: 1.1.11

python 相关基础

官网下载最新的 python3 我下的是 python-3.6.2.exe 直接安装。
设置环境变量
PATH PATH 变量值后追加 D:\python\;D:\python\Scripts

检查 python -v 查看是否安装正确后 exit() 退出 python 环境

二 sample-python 样例

2.1 下载样例

D:\>cd macaca

D:\macaca>git clone https://github.com/macaca-sample/sample-python

2.2 安装 Macaca Python Client

地址 https://pypi.python.org/pypi/wd 也可如下命令安装

D:\macaca\sample-python\tests>python -m pip install wd
Collecting wd
  Downloading wd-0.1.10-py3-none-any.whl
Requirement already satisfied: retrying in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from wd)
Requirement already satisfied: enum34 in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from wd)
Requirement already satisfied: requests in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from wd)
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.7.0 in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from retrying->wd)
Installing collected packages: wd
Successfully installed wd-0.1.10

2.3 在安装下样例依赖
这步应该和上步骤重复都是 wd.py 环境安装，您可选择一种方式

D:\macaca\sample-python>pip install -r requirements.txt
Requirement already satisfied: wd in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 1))
Requirement already satisfied: retrying in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from -r requirements.txt (line 2))
Requirement already satisfied: requests in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from wd->-r requirements.txt (line 1))
Requirement already satisfied: enum34 in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from wd->-r requirements.txt (line 1))
Requirement already satisfied: six>=1.7.0 in d:\python\lib\site-packages (from retrying->-r requirements.txt (line 2))
Cache entry deserialization failed, entry ignored

三执行样例

3.1 启动 macaca server

C:\Users\cmd>macaca server -p 3456 --verbose
>> index.js:18:12 [master] pid:18312 webdriver server start with config:
 { port: 3456,
  verbose: true,
  always: true,
  ip: '*.*.68.*',
  host: 'cmd',
  loaded_time: '2017-09-11 14:33:28' }
>> middlewares.js:17:10 [master] pid:18312 base middlewares attached
>> router.js:127:10 [master] pid:18312 router set
>> webdriver sdk launched

3.2 命令执行测试脚本

D:\macaca\sample-python>python tests/macaca-desktop-sample.test.py
也可继续 cd tests 到脚本目录 D:\macaca\sample-python\tests>下执行 python macaca-desktop-sample.test.py

desktop 依赖 electron

如果跑 android 脚本需要启动一安卓模拟器比如 genymotion 再同理执行 D:\macaca\sample-python\tests>python macaca-android-sample.test.py

默认不改动的 macaca-android-sample.test.py 貌似有问题 python 执行命令行会显示 Retry connecting server... 然后 macaca server 命令行一直在

>> start to download: https://npmcdn.com/android-app-bootstrap@latest/android_app_bootstrap/build/outputs/apk/android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk

并无后续响应，停在这儿一直不走了。

单独访问该下载地址又是可以直接下载下来的，于是我将该段下载测试 apk 的代码改为如下：即直接访问链接下载到本地某一位置。

desired_caps = {
    'platformName': 'android',
    'app': 'D:\\Install\\apk\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk',
    }

最后在执行测试通过

最后再尝试新建一自家 apk 测试

import unittest
import os
import time
from macaca import WebDriver

desired_caps = {
    'platformName': 'android',
    'app': 'D:\\Install\\apk\\****.apk',
    'reuse': 3
}

server_url = {
    'hostname': 'localhost',
    'port': 3456
}


class MacacaTest(unittest.TestCase):
    @classmethod
    def setUpClass(cls):
        cls.driver = WebDriver(desired_caps, server_url)
        cls.driver.init()

    @classmethod
    def tearDownClass(cls):
        cls.driver.quit()

    def test_01_login(self):

        self.driver \
            .element_by_id('com.acp.main:id/tvBottomTab4') \
            .click()

        time.sleep(5)

        self.driver\
            .element_by_id('com.acp.main:id/layoutLogin')\
            .click()

        time.sleep(5)

        self.driver\
            .element_by_id('com.acp.aicaitencent:id/etUserName')\
            .send_keys('********')

        time.sleep(5)

        self.driver\
            .element_by_id('com.acp.aicaitencent:id/etPwd')\
            .send_keys('*******')

        time.sleep(5)

        self.driver\
            .element_by_id('com.acp.aicaitencent:id/tvLogin')\
            .click()

        time.sleep(5)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    unittest.main()

测试通过

以上为本日 9 月 11 日中午休息尝试 python 版本的 macaca 记录

更多信息请参考 wiki 汇总

小马的 macaca 入门指引合集

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jierong01 #12 · 2017年10月20日 1 个赞

>> No webview version found from adb shell!
>> use default chromedriver version!
>> starting chromedriver service!
>> chromedriver bin path: D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node
_modules\macaca-chromedriver\exec\chromedriver2.20.exe
>> Starting ChromeDriver 2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b)
on port 9516
Only local connections are allowed.

>> chromedriver starting success.
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:123744 Proxy: /status:GET to http://localhost:951
6/wd/hub/status:GET with body:
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:123744 Got response with status 200: "{\"sessionI
d\":\"\",\"status\":0,\"value\":{\"build\":{\"version\":\"alpha\"},\"os\":{\"arc
h\":\"x86_64\",\"name\":\"Windows NT\",\"version\":\"6.1.7601 SP1\"}}}"
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:123744 Proxy: /session:POST to http://localhost:9
516/wd/hub/session:POST with body: {"desiredCapabilities":{"chromeOptions":{"and
roidPackage":"com.github.android_app_bootstrap","androidUseRunningApp":true,"and
roidDeviceSerial":"ENU7N15B10002359"}}}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:123744 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"081760a5bd6948c9d8b97d74c2051f50","status":100,"value":{"message":"chrome not
reachable\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1
943c01833cc1b),platform=W...
>> chromedriver ready with: {"sessionId":null,"status":100,"value":{"message":"c
hrome not reachable\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec7
9b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)"}}
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:123744 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/:sessionId/window_h
andles:GET to http://localhost:9516/wd/hub/session/081760a5bd6948c9d8b97d74c2051
f50/window_handles:GET with body: {}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:123744 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"081760a5bd6948c9d8b97d74c2051f50","status":6,"value":{"message":"no such sessi
on\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c018
33cc1b),platform=Windows ...
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:123744 Send Error Respone to Client: No
SuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc
1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)
>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:123744 NoSuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc
1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)
    at Object._.parseWebDriverResult (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-
android\lib\helper.js:72:11)
    at Android.getWebviews (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\li
b\macaca-android.js:327:16)
    at next (native)
    at onFulfilled (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-cli\node_modules\c
o\index.js:65:19)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:109:7)
>> responseHandler.js:78:14 [master] pid:123744 Send Bad HTTP Respone to Client[
2017-10-20 17:54:02]: {"sessionId":"06b85ea6-84c3-427a-8211-101f1c3ae587","statu
s":6,"value":{"message":"no such session\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.3979
33 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x
86_64)"}}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:123744 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 17:54:02]: method: GET url: /wd/hub/session/06b85ea6-84c3-427a-8211-
101f1c3ae587/contexts, jsonBody: {}
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:123744 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/:sessionId/window_h
andles:GET to http://localhost:9516/wd/hub/session/081760a5bd6948c9d8b97d74c2051
f50/window_handles:GET with body: {}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:123744 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"081760a5bd6948c9d8b97d74c2051f50","status":6,"value":{"message":"no such sessi
on\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c018
33cc1b),platform=Windows ...
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:123744 Send Error Respone to Client: No
SuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc
1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)
>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:123744 NoSuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.397933 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc
1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x86_64)
    at Object._.parseWebDriverResult (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-
android\lib\helper.js:72:11)
    at Android.getWebviews (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\li
b\macaca-android.js:327:16)
    at next (native)
    at onFulfilled (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-cli\node_modules\c
o\index.js:65:19)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:109:7)
>> responseHandler.js:78:14 [master] pid:123744 Send Bad HTTP Respone to Client[
2017-10-20 17:54:02]: {"sessionId":"06b85ea6-84c3-427a-8211-101f1c3ae587","statu
s":6,"value":{"message":"no such session\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.22.3979
33 (1cab651507b88dec79b2b2a22d1943c01833cc1b),platform=Windows NT 6.1.7601 SP1 x
86_64)"}}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:123744 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 17:54:02]: method: DELETE url: /wd/hub/session/06b85ea6-84c3-427a-82
11-101f1c3ae587, jsonBody: {}
>> session.js:80:12 [master] pid:123744 Delete session, sessionId: 06b85ea6-84c3
-427a-8211-101f1c3ae587
>> responseHandler.js:49:14 [master] pid:123744 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017
-10-20 17:54:02]: {"sessionId":"06b85ea6-84c3-427a-8211-101f1c3ae587","status":0
}
>> macaca-chromedriver.js:168:18 [master] pid:123744 chromedriver exit with code
: null, signal: SIGTERM

@harsayer
已经根据系统的 chrome 版本，选择了对应的驱动，一到官方 demo 的第 4 个切换网页的就挂了，这要如何解决，模拟器跟真机都挂了，换了好几个版本都不行

wholegale39 #2 · 2017年10月16日

楼主，你好，能否帮忙看下，执行同样的安卓用例，报以下错误

UIAutomatorWD http server ready

proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:18500 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"HO
ME"}

proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:18500 Got response with status 200: {"status":32,"value":"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).","sessionId":"4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7"}

session.js:109:14 [master] pid:18500 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-16 20:56:09]: {"status":32,"value":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\"","sessionId":"4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7"}

responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:18500 Recieve HTTP Request from Client[2017-10-16 20:56:14]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Alert"}

restart UIAutomatorWD server

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: shortMsg=Process crashed.

INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=

com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=AndroidJUnitRunner

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=

UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD

INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

UIAutomatorWD http server ready

proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:18500 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Al
ert"}

proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:18500 Got response with status 200: {"status":32,"value":"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).","sessionId":"4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7"}

session.js:109:14 [master] pid:18500 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-16 20:56:16]: {"status":32,"value":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\"","sessionId":"4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7"}

responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:18500 Recieve HTTP Request from Client[2017-10-16 20:56:17]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/4c70c99a-437c-41fa-9a4c-ebf084fa17c7/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Alert"}

restart UIAutomatorWD server

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: shortMsg=Process crashed.

INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 java.lang.SecurityException: Calling from not trusted UID!

at android.app.UiAutomationConnection.throwIfCalledByNotTrustedUidLocked(UiAutomationConnection.java:376)

at android.app.UiAutomationConnection.shutdown(UiAutomationConnection.java:275)

at android.app.IUiAutomationConnection$Stub.onTransact(IUiAutomationConnection.java:118)

at android.os.Binder.execTransact(Binder.java:455)

uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:18500 java.lang.SecurityException: Calling from not trusted UID!

at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1546)

at android.os.Parcel.readException(Parcel.java:1499)

at android.app.ActivityManagerProxy.startInstrumentation(ActivityManagerNative.java:3913)

at com.android.commands.am.Am.runInstrument(Am.java:976)

at com.android.commands.am.Am.onRun(Am.java:317)

at com.android.internal.os.BaseCommand.run(BaseCommand.java:47)

at com.android.commands.am.Am.main(Am.java:97)

at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.nativeFinishInit(Native Method)

at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit.main(RuntimeInit.java:284)

以上问题已解决，目前使用安卓 7.0 设备已跑通样例，好艰难

jierong01 #4 · 2017年10月20日

ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:23]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 0c5951d8-76
f4-4a92-b1d6-038cd2011d5c.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:24]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 96857dd9-fe
1b-4503-b6ab-ce1300065ffd.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:25]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: c6b0d50d-4e
20-4b58-8ab7-9237303ddadf.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:26]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: bc2a70af-6f
e2-4ca2-b56f-e1a645ad007a.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:27]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: aefaade2-ef
83-4ef9-b694-de7d2562c7f8.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:28]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 80784b7a-0a
da-4ce6-af8c-c24fbe827d4e.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:29]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 65497acc-4c
7d-4792-98f0-fa650e069b41.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:30]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 3fdea234-ed
38-4f71-9864-6b1e28f771c2.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:140316 Send Error Respone to Client: Er
ror: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 p
ush D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd
\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:140316 Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testing

    at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
    at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
    at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
    at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
    at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

  Error: Command failed: D:\Android\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:55
55 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomat
orwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-debug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.test
ing

      at ChildProcess.exithandler (child_process.js:204:12)
      at emitTwo (events.js:106:13)
      at ChildProcess.emit (events.js:191:7)
      at maybeClose (internal/child_process.js:891:16)
      at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (internal/child_process.js:226:5)

>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:140316 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 10:47:31]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session, jsonBody: {"desiredCap
abilities":{"app":"E:\\apk_Macaca\\android_app_bootstrap-debug.apk","platformNam
e":"android"}}
>> session.js:47:10 [master] pid:140316 Creating session, sessionId: 3c6b6551-68
e2-4546-9019-772cc7bf5768.
>> helper.js:208:12 [master] pid:140316 Using local app form E:\apk_Macaca\andro
id_app_bootstrap-debug.apk
^C终止批处理操作吗(Y/N)? y

D:\nodejs\node-global>

@harsayer
求问，一直卡在 retry conecting server..(我已经按照你的把 apk 下载到本来，并修改了路径),我看了他的 adb 命令，按照他的路径找，没有找到对应的包，感觉是不是没有生成成功？？

jierong01 #6 · 2017年10月20日

对

老马回复

非常感谢你的回答，那我按你的搞搞

老马 #5 · 2017年10月20日 Author

@jierong01
Error: Command failed: D:\Androi
d\sdk/platform-tools/adb -s 192.168.187.101:5555 push D:\nodejs\node-global\node
_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testin

应该是你的 macaca-android 驱动没安装好这个路径下有这个文件吗 app-deb
ug.apk 没有就是编译 macaca-android 的时候没成功，安装完要看日志要保证全部 build sucessful 的字样

最新的 app-inspector 2.0.8 和 macaca-android 2.0.40 需要 Android SDK Build-tools 25.0.2
Android SDK Platform-tools 26.0.1 和 Extras 下的 Android Support Repository 47
还有需要 android sdk Platform (API 26)

jierong01 #7 · 2017年10月20日

安装的 adnroid 驱动：

使用 macaca doctor 的检测：

@harsayer
我查看一下 D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node_modules\uiautomatorwd\app\build\outputs\apk\app-deb
ug.apk /data/local/tmp/com.macaca.android.testin 这个路径下面的东西，还时没有这个文件，难道驱动没有安装成功么？？也没提示我失败啊。就是你说的，没有 app-debug.apk 这个

老马 #7 · 2017年10月20日 Author

对

jierong01 回复

日志已经告诉你了 macaca-chromedriver 的事不同的 chromedriver 能驱动带起来的浏览器版本是不一样的。可以自己制 chromedriver 版本。https://testerhome.com/topics/6233 参考。

思然 #13 · 2018年03月05日

执行上述的自家 apk 测试脚本后，会弹出这个报错，有什么解决办法？

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "e:\Test\Python\Script\macaca.py", line 4, in <module>
    from macaca import WebDriver
  File "e:\Test\Python\Script\macaca.py", line 4, in <module>
    from macaca import WebDriver
ImportError: cannot import name WebDriver

达峰的夏天 #9 · 2018年03月12日

https://testerhome.com/topics/12280

八公山民 #15 · 2018年04月23日

对

jierong01 回复

官网的例子遇到同样问题，如何处理？

刘刘刘 #11 · 2018年04月25日

@harsayer 请教一个问题，环境是 win7。我安装 macaca-android 驱动的时候报错。这是我 SDKManager 里为何没有 android25.0.2 啊？
我这里的报错日志是 Checking the license for package Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2 in E:\ADT\sdk\licenses
Warning: License for package Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2 not accepted.
Checking the license for package Android SDK Platform 26 in E:\ADT\sdk\licenses
Warning: License for package Android SDK Platform 26 not accepted.

BUILD FAILED in 1m 53s
,
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

What went wrong: A problem occurred configuring project ':app'. > You have not accepted the license agreements of the following SDK components: [Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2, Android SDK Platform 26]. Before building your project, you need to accept the license agreements and complete the installation of the missing components using the Android Studio SDK M anager. Alternatively, to learn how to transfer the license agreements from one workstation to another, go to http://d.android.com/r/studio-ui/export-licenses.html

老马 #17 · 2018年04月25日 Author

对

刘刘刘回复

Warning: License for package Android SDK Build-Tools 25.0.2 not accepted.
Checking the license for package Android SDK Platform 26 in E:\ADT\sdk\licenses
Warning: License for package Android SDK Platform 26 not accepted.

提示你当初安装 sdk 的时候没接受 licenses 许可协议。

这个可以先安装不接受后续有解决方案就是：
1 如果是 win10 环境
android-sdk-windows\tools\bin>sdkmanager --update
去你的 ***\tools\bin 目录执行下 sdkmanager --update 会出来两个许可提示选 y 回车即可
(sdkmanager --licenses win10 cmd 下会提示不存在该参数然后列出来许多可支持的参数我看了下选择了--update 后就可以了.)
最后一个可能会卡一会等一会儿在 ctrl+c 停止就可以了）

2 如果是 mac 或 ubuntu 环境
android-sdk-linux/tools> sdkmanager --licenses

然后目录下会多个

再执行 macaca doctor 就不会有红色的提示了
Not accepted Android SDK license agreements

刘刘刘 #18 · 2018年04月25日

@harsayer 我的 macaca -doctor 是没问题的
就是在 npm macaca-android -g 的时候没有生成 app-debug.apk，不知道是怎么回事！！！

老马 #8 · 2017年10月20日 Author

对

jierong01 回复

npm uninstall macaca-android -g
npm uninstall app-inspector -g
npm cache clean
同时可以清理下下载缓存目录：
win10 在 C:\Users\your name\AppData\Local\Temp 下手动删除 npm 开头相关即可
ubuntu16.04 在 /tmp 下 sudo rm -rf npm* 即可
再安装你这日志一看就是覆盖安装的有脏东西

要番羽墙的或者 *** 的简单的话开启中国移动 4G 卡 wifi 热点电脑只连该热点再 npm i

jierong01 #10 · 2017年10月20日

对

老马回复

UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Ale
rt"}
>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:26]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:27]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e
-59533a1bf653/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Alert"}
>> restart UIAutomatorWD server
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: short
Msg=Process crashed.
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=An
droidJUnitRunner

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: curre
nt=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: strea
m=
UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD
>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Ale
rt"}
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:29]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:30]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e
-59533a1bf653/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Alert"}
>> restart UIAutomatorWD server
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: short
Msg=Process crashed.
INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=An
droidJUnitRunner

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: curre
nt=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: strea
m=
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Ale
rt"}
>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:33]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:33]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e
-59533a1bf653/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Webview"}
>> restart UIAutomatorWD server
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: short
Msg=Process crashed.
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=An
droidJUnitRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: strea
m=
UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD
>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Web
view"}
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:36]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:37]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e
-59533a1bf653/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Webview"}
>> restart UIAutomatorWD server
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: short
Msg=Process crashed.
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=An
droidJUnitRunner
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: current=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: strea
m=
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD

>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Web
view"}
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE:
0

>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:39]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:40]: method: POST url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e
-59533a1bf653/element, jsonBody: {"using":"name","value":"Webview"}
>> restart UIAutomatorWD server
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_RESULT: short
Msg=Process crashed.
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_CODE: 0

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: id=An
droidJUnitRunner

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: curre
nt=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: class=com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: stream=
com.macaca.android.testing.UIAutomatorWD:
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: numtests=1
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: test=MacacaTestRunner
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 1

>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912 INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS: strea
m=
UIAutomatorWD->http://localhost:9001<-UIAutomatorWD
>> UIAutomatorWD http server ready
>> proxy.js:55:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-
a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST to http://127.0.0.1:9001/wd/hub/session/9a770030-
8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653/element:POST with body: {"using":"name","value":"Web
view"}
>> uiautomator-client.js:61:14 [master] pid:154912
INSTRUMENTATION_STATUS_CODE: 0

>> proxy.js:85:20 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"value":"Argument was an inv
alid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS)."}
>> session.js:109:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017-10-20
14:54:43]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":32,"valu
e":"\"Argument was an invalid selector (e.g. XPath/CSS).\""}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:54:43]: method: GET url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-
59533a1bf653/contexts, jsonBody: {}
>> No webview version found from adb shell!
>> use default chromedriver version!
>> starting chromedriver service!
>> chromedriver bin path: D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\node
_modules\macaca-chromedriver\exec\chromedriver2.20.exe
>> Starting ChromeDriver 2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a1396067)
on port 9515
Only local connections are allowed.

>> chromedriver starting success.
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /status:GET to http://localhost:951
5/wd/hub/status:GET with body:
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: "{\"sessionI
d\":\"\",\"status\":0,\"value\":{\"build\":{\"version\":\"alpha\"},\"os\":{\"arc
h\":\"x86_64\",\"name\":\"Windows NT\",\"version\":\"6.1 SP1\"}}}"
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /session:POST to http://localhost:9
515/wd/hub/session:POST with body: {"desiredCapabilities":{"chromeOptions":{"and
roidPackage":"com.github.android_app_bootstrap","androidUseRunningApp":true,"and
roidDeviceSerial":"686f4b0c"}}}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"c42b29351b37f6767c4c761e5ab6f306","status":100,"value":{"message":"chrome not
reachable\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf70
81628a1396067),platform=W...
>> chromedriver ready with: {"sessionId":null,"status":100,"value":{"message":"c
hrome not reachable\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933e
c778dbcf7081628a1396067),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)"}}
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/:sessionId/window_h
andles:GET to http://localhost:9515/wd/hub/session/c42b29351b37f6767c4c761e5ab6f
306/window_handles:GET with body: {}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"c42b29351b37f6767c4c761e5ab6f306","status":6,"value":{"message":"no such sessi
on\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a1
396067),platform=Windows ...
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:154912 Send Error Respone to Client: No
SuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a13960
67),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)
>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:154912 NoSuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a13960
67),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)
    at Object._.parseWebDriverResult (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-
android\lib\helper.js:72:11)
    at Android.getWebviews (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\li
b\macaca-android.js:327:16)
    at next (native)
    at onFulfilled (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-cli\node_modules\c
o\index.js:65:19)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:109:7)
>> responseHandler.js:78:14 [master] pid:154912 Send Bad HTTP Respone to Client[
2017-10-20 14:55:47]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","statu
s":6,"value":{"message":"no such session\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.3531
45 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a1396067),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64
)"}}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:55:47]: method: GET url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-
59533a1bf653/contexts, jsonBody: {}
>> proxy.js:51:14 [master] pid:154912 Proxy: /wd/hub/session/:sessionId/window_h
andles:GET to http://localhost:9515/wd/hub/session/c42b29351b37f6767c4c761e5ab6f
306/window_handles:GET with body: {}
>> proxy.js:59:16 [master] pid:154912 Got response with status 200: {"sessionId"
:"c42b29351b37f6767c4c761e5ab6f306","status":6,"value":{"message":"no such sessi
on\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a1
396067),platform=Windows ...
>> responseHandler.js:56:12 [master] pid:154912 Send Error Respone to Client: No
SuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a13960
67),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)
>> responseHandler.js:62:14 [master] pid:154912 NoSuchDriver: no such session
  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.353145 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a13960
67),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64)
    at Object._.parseWebDriverResult (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-
android\lib\helper.js:72:11)
    at Android.getWebviews (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-android\li
b\macaca-android.js:327:16)
    at next (native)
    at onFulfilled (D:\nodejs\node-global\node_modules\macaca-cli\node_modules\c
o\index.js:65:19)
    at process._tickCallback (internal/process/next_tick.js:109:7)
>> responseHandler.js:78:14 [master] pid:154912 Send Bad HTTP Respone to Client[
2017-10-20 14:55:47]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","statu
s":6,"value":{"message":"no such session\n  (Driver info: chromedriver=2.20.3531
45 (343b531d31eeb933ec778dbcf7081628a1396067),platform=Windows NT 6.1 SP1 x86_64
)"}}
>> responseHandler.js:11:12 [master] pid:154912 Recieve HTTP Request from Client
[2017-10-20 14:55:47]: method: DELETE url: /wd/hub/session/9a770030-8647-4845-a3
8e-59533a1bf653, jsonBody: {}
>> session.js:80:12 [master] pid:154912 Delete session, sessionId: 9a770030-8647
-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653
>> responseHandler.js:49:14 [master] pid:154912 Send HTTP Respone to Client[2017
-10-20 14:55:47]: {"sessionId":"9a770030-8647-4845-a38e-59533a1bf653","status":0
}
>> macaca-chromedriver.js:168:18 [master] pid:154912 chromedriver exit with code
: null, signal: SIGTERM

@harsayer
已经可以安装上官方的 app 了，但是只是启动了起来，并没有跑起来，这是为什么（就是安装上了，启动了 app 打开了 activity，但具体操作没有触发），看了日志，显示 Send Error Respone to Client，这个要怎么弄。自己都有点脸红了，老是伸手党，可网上资料实在太少。

jierong01 #16 · 2017年10月20日

@harsayer
换了一部 android 8.0 的机子可以跑起来了，但是为什么 android 4.3 的机子，竟然没有跑起来？？？问了一下 qq 群的人，他们说 5.1 的也没有跑起来，6.0 以上就可以，这样有点尴尬~感谢你的指导，谢谢

jierong01 #17 · 2017年10月19日

感觉很赞，写的非常细，开工，按你的来开搞~

codeskyblue #18 · 2017年09月11日

还是这么复杂

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Macaca win10 环境 Macaca Python 尝试

Macaca win10 环境 Macaca Python 尝试

一 基本环境安装

macaca 相关基础

1.1 安装配置 Oracle java

1.2 安装配置 Android SDK

1.3 安装配置 nodejs

1.3.1 安装 nodejsv6.10.0 LTS 稳定版

1.3.2 添加 PATH 环境变量

1.3.3 nodejs 的配置设置

1.4 安装配置 gradle

1.5 安装 macaca 相关

python 相关基础

二 sample-python 样例

2.1 下载样例

2.2 安装 Macaca Python Client

三 执行样例

3.1 启动 macaca server

3.2 命令执行测试脚本

更多信息请参考 wiki 汇总

一基本环境安装

三执行样例