树洞 IT 大咖说直播自动化测试 Appium 演练

思寒_seveniruby · 2018年08月18日 · 1186 次阅读

参考资料

appium desktop 参考配置

{
  "platformName": "android",
  "deviceName": "emulator-5554",
  "app": "/Users/seveniruby/Downloads/com.xueqiu.android_11.2_174.apk"
}

示例代码

Python 代码示例

# This sample code uses the Appium python client
# pip install Appium-Python-Client
# Then you can paste this into a file and simply run with Python

from appium import webdriver

caps = {}
caps["platformName"] = "android"
caps["deviceName"] = "emulator-5554"
caps["app"] = "/Users/seveniruby/Downloads/com.xueqiu.android_11.2_174.apk"

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)

el1 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/agree")
el1.click()
el2 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/tv_search")
el2.click()
el3 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/search_input_text")
el3.send_keys("pdd")
el4 = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/hierarchy/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.view.ViewGroup/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.support.v4.view.ViewPager/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.ListView/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.TextView")
el4.click()

driver.quit()

Java 代码示例

import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
import junit.framework.TestCase;
import org.junit.After;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;

public class SampleTest {

  private AndroidDriver driver;

  @Before
  public void setUp() throws MalformedURLException {
    DesiredCapabilities desiredCapabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("platformName", "android");
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("deviceName", "emulator-5554");
    desiredCapabilities.setCapability("app", "/Users/seveniruby/Downloads/com.xueqiu.android_11.2_174.apk");

    URL remoteUrl = new URL("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub");

    driver = new AndroidDriver(remoteUrl, desiredCapabilities);
  }

  @Test
  public void sampleTest() {
    MobileElement el1 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/agree");
    el1.click();
    MobileElement el2 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/tv_search");
    el2.click();
    MobileElement el3 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementById("com.xueqiu.android:id/search_input_text");
    el3.sendKeys("pdd");
    MobileElement el4 = (MobileElement) driver.findElementByXPath("/hierarchy/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.view.ViewGroup/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.support.v4.view.ViewPager/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.ListView/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.TextView");
    el4.click();
  }

  @After
  public void tearDown() {
    driver.quit();
  }
}


## 用Python来运行用例

```java
# This sample code uses the Appium python client
# pip install Appium-Python-Client
# Then you can paste this into a file and simply run with Python

from appium import webdriver

caps = {}
caps["platformName"] = "android"
caps["deviceName"] = "emulator-5554"
caps["app"] = "/Users/seveniruby/Downloads/com.xueqiu.android_11.2_174.apk"

driver = webdriver.Remote("http://localhost:4723/wd/hub", caps)
driver.implicitly_wait(5)

el1 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/agree")
el1.click()
el2 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/tv_search")
el2.click()
el3 = driver.find_element_by_id("com.xueqiu.android:id/search_input_text")
el3.send_keys("pdd")
el4 = driver.find_element_by_xpath("/hierarchy/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.view.ViewGroup/android.widget.FrameLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.support.v4.view.ViewPager/android.widget.RelativeLayout/android.widget.ListView/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.LinearLayout/android.widget.RelativeLayout[1]/android.widget.LinearLayout[1]/android.widget.TextView")
el4.click()

driver.quit()

进行 unittest 改造

使用 pytest

webview

[MJSONWP] Encountered internal error running command: Error: No Chromedriver found that can automate Chrome '44.0.2403'. See https://github.com/appium/appium/blob/master/docs/en/writing-running-appium/web/chromedriver.md
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